What is a critical consideration for a phlebotomist when drawing blood from a chemotherapy patient?

When drawing blood from a chemotherapy patient, a critical consideration is the potential for compromised veins or an increased risk of infection. Chemotherapy can lead to various side effects, including the degradation of blood vessels and the weakening of the immune system. This means that veins may be more fragile, making it difficult to successfully draw blood without causing additional trauma or pain. Furthermore, because chemotherapy can compromise the immune system, there is an elevated risk of infection at the site of the blood draw.

Therefore, the phlebotomist must be particularly careful in selecting a site for venipuncture and may need to employ specialized techniques to minimize potential complications. The knowledge and awareness of these increased risks are essential for ensuring the safety and well-being of the patient during the blood collection process.